“My Lord and my God!”
Second Sunday of Easter 2022 John 20:19-31 Let’s walk through this post-Resurrection gospel, first situating things. According to what John explicitly says, prior to this appearance, only Mary Magdalene had seen Jesus. Indeed, the gospels unanimously present Mary Magdalene as the first to see the Risen Lord. Why Mary Magdalene? Why not Mary? It perhaps was Mary, such the normal course that it need not be mentioned. The Scriptures are silent about certain things which are to be intuited by the heart…. Why not Peter, chief of the apostles, or John, the beloved disciple? I like to think that Jesus goes first where hearts most thirst. Pretty good rhyme, huh?! Mary Magdalene was in love with Jesus—in the deep(est) sense. After Mary Magdalene, Jesus appears here to the Apostles, who are locked in a room, seized by fear. Nowhere near the courage of Mary Magdalene! They are in Jerusalem, which, per some etymologies, means “abode of peace”. And what does Jesus say to them? “Peace be with you”. How wonderful. In a sense, Jesus declares Himself, in the mystery of His Resurrection, the abode of peace, the definitive Prince of Peace. Peace is the fruit of right order. There is peace when all things are in place, as they should be. The rightest order, our rightest place is relationship with God, into which the Risen Lord most intimately introduces humanity. Jesus thus comes to the Apostles to reassure them and to introduce them more deeply into right relationship with God: “Peace be with you”. He then breathes the Holy Spirit upon them, granting them authority to forgive sins: instruments of overflowing mercy. They are not simply beneficiaries of but are participants in the Resurrection. Entitlement check: we are not here as spiritual consumers, but as disciples and friends eager to be transformed and sent forth in the power of the Holy Spirit which Jesus breathes upon us. There is, however, as often the case, one unsavoury apple: Doubting Thomas. Thomas was not with them when Jesus came. Another Thomas, Aquinas, in his commentary 1200 years later, says so he had missed the comfort of seeing the Lord, the conferring of peace and the breath giving the Holy Spirit. This teaches us not to become separated from one's companions. We need the Mystical Body of Christ, the Church. Thomas’ presence is strangely reassuring for us, who, at times, doubt. “I will not believe,” he says. As Saint Gregory (monk, Scripture scholar, Pope, sometimes called the Father of Christian worship, greatly admired by John Calvin, died in 604) says the disbelief of Thomas was of more benefit to our faith than the faith of the disciples who did believe. Jesus goes directly to those who desire deeply and intensely. and those who struggle to believe. Put your finger here and see my hands. Reach out your hand and put it in my side. Do not doubt but believe. Look at the cover of your bulletin a faint image of the famous 1601 painting by Caravaggio (now in Berlin, Germany). Up close and personal, Thomas’ finger plunged into the flesh of Jesus’ side. A tactile learner, apparently! The wounds, which could have been healed in the Resurrection, remain for our benefit. The same Saint Gregory says, It is the plans of Divine Mercy that by feeling the wounds in the flesh of his Teacher, the doubting disciple should heal in us the wounds of disbelief. The simplicity with which Thomas touches suggests, to me, that what moved him most was not simple intrigue but Christ’s gentle mercy. Jesus welcomes him in his unbelief. Jesus then proceeds to proclaim the beatitude of faith, the happiness that awaits those who are willing to believe In a sense today’s marquee phrase: “Blessed are those who have not seen and have come to believe.” Jesus can only proclaim such happiness if, in faith, we touch Him —with our hearts and minds, of course. Happiness necessitates communion with the object of our desire. Faith is not simply a set of beliefs. Beliefs per se are not life-giving, not happiness-giving. Even though it is without seeing Him, faith enables us to touch the Risen Lord. And one day (one eternity) we will see the One Whom we touch in faith. Faith ends in the Beatific Vision. If, during our earthly pilgrimage, without seeing, we are in communion with Christ, the object of our greatest desire, there are joy and peace which surpass understanding. Hence the words of Peter in his first epistle (1:9) “Although you have not seen him, you love him; and even though you do not see him now, you believe in him and rejoice with an indescribable and glorious joy.” No one and nothing, no trying circumstance, no rejection/feeling of isolation can keep us from touching God. All we need to do is to want it, be willing to believe, and we touch. Blessed are we who have not seen and have come to believe. Let us touch the Risen Lord in faith —in our hearts, in one another, in the Eucharist, and be full of wonder, gratitude, joy and peace. Let us be people of the Resurrection. Alive Forever
Easter Vigil 2022 Luke 24:1-12 Alleluia, Christ is risen! (response: The Lord is risen indeed, alleluia!) “Alleluia”! (literally, in the Hebrew: "All hail to Him Who is!") The One Who is, eternal, Whom no one and nothing can suppress. Now, some of you may not particularly feel like singing Alleluia, because emotionally disconnected, tired, confused, indifferent, sad, angry, unworthy… Thankfully, we gather and are connected deeper than feeling, as people of faith, people graced to touch the Eternal One Who is beyond emotional grasp, closer and more real and more steadily present, however, than any emotion. We cannot prove Christ’s resurrection. Sure, there are testimonies, but they are always a matter of faith, not proof. We believe in Christ. We believe Christ. We believe Christ is risen. Our faith may, at times, seem overwhelmed by what we are feeling and fragile, but it is still there and a little is all we need. In this evening’s passage from the letter to the Romans, Saint Paul declares, in faith, that the Risen Lord touches and changes us: “Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, so that we too might walk in newness of life… Consider yourselves alive to God in Christ Jesus.” The Christian Life: so touched and changed by the Risen Lord that we are alive forever. What is this force that animates Jesus in His victory over death, and, by gracious gift, animates us, such that we live forever? It is called divine love, all-powerful, infinite love forever gushing forth from the heart of God. Christ’s resurrection is all-powerful, infinite love forever gushing forth from the heart of God. Christ’s resurrection is thus the final victory over all that hinders love. This gospel, from Luke 24, a gospel of perplexity and fear and amazement, helps us as we seek to re-discover and participate in this victorious love. What do we witness? As their first act at early dawn, the women run to the tomb. When he hears their testimony, Peter runs to the tomb. Of course, initially, to the apostles, the words of the women “seemed an idle tale.” It might be tempting to presume arrogant chauvinism, but remember the simple fact that, for the apostles, like us, Christ’s resurrection is a matter of faith, not proof. And Peter, after all, is rather quick to run, like the women. Indeed, there is a lot of running—like little kids! This is the Amazing Race! Only, in this one, they all win, we all win! There is an unusual moment, however: although moved by love to run and understandably perplexed by “the stone rolled away from the tomb”, in response to the “two men in dazzling clothes”, “the women were terrified.” Of what are these loving women afraid? Jesuit priest, John Topel, in a 2012 article, “What Were the Women Afraid Of?”[1] says that one thing they may be afraid of is “…the disciples’ need to surrender to a divine holiness that empowers life in the new age.” Although desirous, and singing “alleluia” in faith, we too may also find ourselves strangely afraid, afraid of the bigness of life in Christ. I often am. I am often trying to tame Jesus, to barter, to justify and excuse myself: rather small-minded and small-hearted. Then Jesus, in His patient kindness, as He does the women in Matthew’s gospel, says “do not be afraid.” The Risen Lord touches our hearts unconditionally. Jesus makes this gifted life possible. In response, let us, by choice in faith, not by feeling, like Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary the mother of James, the other women—Peter, run to Jesus with hopeful desire and joyful haste. We have every reason to rejoice. If death has not stopped Christ, none of our challenges will. As contemporary theologian, Reba McEntire (country singer from Oklahoma!), says, “Easter is very important to me, it’s a second chance.” [1] (Journal of Theological Interpretation, Vol. 6, No. 1, Penn State University Press) |
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